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Threat Actors Tricking Victims Into Providing Login Credentials for Theft

Hey fellow San Francisco Bay locals! Lately, I’ve been thinking a lot about the fascinating world of cybersecurity, specifically in relation to the ever-evolving threat landscape. It seems that with every advancement in technology, there’s a parallel increase in online threats, which, if you ask me, makes keeping up to speed with the latest trends all the more interesting.

The bad guys, or “threat actors” as they’re known in the cybersecurity world, are getting ever more creative. There’s been an uptick in nefarious activities like ransomware cases, attacks on supply chains, and exploitation of IoT device vulnerabilities. However, that’s not all – there’s a new trick that’s landed on many researchers’ radars.

Let’s take a recent discovery as an example. Cybersecurity researchers found a sophisticated method of theft that combines old-school malware with somewhat futuristic browser manipulation. It’s been something of a hot topic since it first appeared around mid-August 2024.

So, how does it work? Well, it all starts with a “credential flusher”; a type of script that’s aimed to compile into an executable file. This sneaky little devil identifies the browser installed on your computer (you know, like Chrome, Edge, Brave, etc.) and then launches the preferred one in ‘kiosk mode’.

What’s unique about this mode is that it disables some features, like the ability to translate UI and block popups. If you try to close the browser, it will persistently re-launch it and it even manipulates the hotkey settings to prevent escape. Pretty smart, huh?

But wait, there’s more! Alongside this, there’s often malware present that goes by the name of “StealC”. Its function? Well, simply put, it exfiltrates (transfers out) any saved login credentials. Ouch.

Now, you’re probably wondering who’s behind this. Remember that “Amadey loader” I mentioned earlier? This distributes StealC along with the credential flusher.

The whole process is initiated by a remote server. For example, there was one instance where StealC and the credential flusher were deployed from a remote server. But that’s not all. The process also involved infecting with Amadey.

The cunning thing about this tactic is how it bypasses traditional credential theft protections. Did you notice? Rather than intercepting input directly, the technique involves manipulating the users themselves. It’s an unsettling reminder of the diverse and often cunning ways threat actors can operate in the ever-evolving world of cybersecurity.

Anyways, I think it’s fascinating and a bit scary. It underscores the importance of staying informed and proactive about our online safety. Remember, awareness is the first step in building a robust defense. So, let’s stay vigilant, San Francisco, and keep the Bay Area secure!

by Morgan Phisher | HEAL Security

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