The Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) in Singapore has imposed financial penalties on Integrated Health Information Systems (IHiS) and SingHealth following a cyberattack in July 2018. The PDPC found that IHiS had failed to adequately protect personal data and imposed a penalty of S$750,000. SingHealth was also penalized with S$250,000 as the owner of the patient database system. These penalties, totaling S$1 million, are the highest ever imposed by PDPC and take into account the severity and scale of the breach.

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