In 2025, the health infrastructure in the United States needs strengthening to build a resilient healthcare system capable of dealing with crises such as terrorist attacks and natural calamities. Recent events of mass casualties like the New Orleans attack and California fires have exposed its weaknesses. Hence, homeland security professionals should prioritize improving healthcare system capabilities to ensure public safety and effective management of public health.

The True Cost of Focusing on Cost Instead of Cost-Effectiveness
When payors consider only the cost of the medication and not the cost and risk to the patient, doctor, and healthcare system, the irony is


