The year 2022 was tumultuous for cybersecurity. Numerous countries and industries were targeted by cyber criminals causing severe damage. Costa Rica faced massive national cyberattacks causing a shutdown and $30m daily losses, healthcare systems were a prime target with various breaches reported, and Google became a significant security player after acquiring Mandiant. Cyber Insurance rates increased while new measures were taken to improve underwriting standards. Persistent cyberattacks between Russia and Ukraine unveiled a digital warfare, and massive DDoS attacks posed new challenges. Finally, more efforts were seen to catch cyber criminals.

Board-Ready Security Metrics That Actually Matter
TL;DR Board-ready security metrics translate technical capabilities into financial risk and business outcomes. Boards need visibility across three dimensions: risk exposure, incident response capability, and

